What causes acne? Blemishes are caused when the hair follicle becomes clogged and infected with bacteria. To effectively treat acne, is it necessary to scrub your face when cleansing? No. Actually, vigorous scrubbing will irritate the skin and make acne worse. A good skin care regimen includes washing the face twice a day with a gentle cleanser, or as directed by your doctor. What role does diet play in acne? Regardless of what many people say, acne is not caused by food. Many people feel that their facial blemishes are aggravated by certain foods, such as chocolate or fatty foods; however, there is no scientific evidence that suggests food causes or influences acne. Can anything be done about the scarring caused by acne? There are some treatments that can help minimize the appearance of scars, but it is much more effective to prevent the scars. The best way to prevent scarring is to properly take care of acne before it gets out of control with the use of an effective treatment. To further reduce the possibility of scars, never squeeze or scratch lesions. Also, to avoid the spread of infection, keep hands off the face. Dermatologists can use various methods to improve scarring. Some patients may see results by use of chemical peels while others require dermabrasion or laser abrasion. Before any procedures are attempted to alleviate scarring, it is very important that the acne be well under control. What is the best way to treat acne? Acne must be treated on an individual basis. Different remedies work for different people. If you have tried numerous over-the-counter products and have not had a noticeable improvement, consider seeing a dermatologist. You can find a dermatologist in your area by using the DermFinder. When should I take my child to a dermatologist? If your child is experiencing frequent breakouts, with several papules (red cyst-like bumps) and pustules (pus-filled pimples), or has acne on the back or chest, you should consult a dermatologist. When papules and pustules appear, scarring can occur, so treatment should be started immediately. See images of what acne looks like. Also, talk to your child and ask how he or she feels about acne. Teens report that acne makes them feel paranoid, self-conscious, unattractive and shy. Knowing that you care enough to get them the treatment they need will help them feel your love and support.
		2008